Financial education: ensuring cost does not determine access

Dinero y una calculadora
(Jakub Żerdzicki, Unsplash)
Opinion

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Maria Redondo

Talking about financial education usually leads us to savings, investment, debt, or planning. However, there is a prior question that deserves attention: who has access to financial knowledge and under what conditions can they acquire it.

In an increasingly complex economy, understanding finance is no longer a skill reserved for specialists: it helps to better interpret the environment, make decisions with greater insight, and navigate with more autonomy in matters that affect both personal and professional life.

In the labour market, this need is even more evident. The financial sector is undergoing constant transformation, driven by regulatory changes, technology, and the emergence of new areas of specialisation. In this context, updating knowledge has ceased to be merely a competitive advantage: in many cases, it has become a necessary condition for maintaining employability.

Continuous training now accompanies practically every professional trajectory. It is needed by those seeking their first opportunity, but also by those who want to specialise, acquire new skills, or redirect their careers after years of experience. The real challenge, therefore, is not to identify who needs to continue training, but to ensure that those who want to do so have the opportunity to access quality training that is rigorous and capable of providing real value to their professional development.

The cost of such training can become a barrier for young people starting their careers and also for professionals who need to keep advancing in them. And when access to knowledge depends excessively on available resources, there is a risk of leaving out talent, effort, and vocations that could bring significant value to the sector.

This is where scholarships acquire a dimension that goes beyond just financial assistance. It is not merely about funding a tuition fee. It is about reducing barriers and expanding access to training that can have a direct impact on a person's professional trajectory.

The experience of the Financial Studies Foundation and the FEF School allows us to observe this reality up close. Between 2022 and September 2026, nearly 85,000 euros have been allocated to aid for economic-financial training. In 2024 and 2025, the amount exceeded 46,000 euros together, and by September 2026, an additional 21,846 euros had been granted.

It is also interesting to analyse what training is sought by those applying for these aids. Financial analysis, wealth management, and advisory continue to account for a significant part of the demand, while disciplines related to sustainability, alternative investments, digital assets, or quantitative tools applied to markets are gaining ground. It is a fairly accurate snapshot of the evolution of the sector.

A scholarship does not, by itself, correct educational inequalities nor guarantee a professional career, but it can eliminate a very specific barrier: it can facilitate access to a certification, allow the acquisition of a market-demanded specialisation, or open a professional opportunity that would otherwise be more difficult to attain.

This reflection transcends the financial sector itself.

Financial education should not be the exclusive property of those working in markets or managing assets in large entities: having basic knowledge is increasingly necessary for any citizen.

A society with greater financial literacy is better prepared to face decisions that directly affect its economic well-being: how much to save, how to manage debt, what risks to take, how to evaluate an investment, or how to plan for the future. These are everyday decisions, but their consequences can accompany us for years.

Therefore, advancing in financial education requires work on two fronts. One is to bring basic knowledge closer to the entire citizenry. The other is to enable those who wish to deepen their understanding, specialise, and turn it into a professional tool to find real opportunities to do so.

Because financial knowledge can expand opportunities. The question is to ensure that the first of these is the ability to access that knowledge.

Maria Redondo
Maria Redondo
Director of the FEF School Spanish Institute of Analysts

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